做外贸常见的一些英语词汇术语缩写，身为对外贸易从业人员，这些关键词汇还是应该背熟的！

 

Bal.----------------------Balance差额

 

c/- (or c/s)---------------cases箱

 

bar. or brl.--------------barrel桶;琵琶桶

 

ca.; c/s; cs.--------------case or cases箱

 

B.B. clause---------------Both to blame collision clause船舶互撞条款

 

C.A.D.; C/D----------------cash against documents付款交单

 

B/C-----------------------Bills for collection托收票据

 

canc.----------------------cancelled取消;注销

 

B.C.----------------------before Christ公元前

 

C.A.F.---------------------Cost，Assurance, Freight

 

b.d.----------------------brought down转下

 

C.I.F---------------------------(=C.I.F.)成本加保费.运费价

 

B.D.----------------------Bank draft银行汇票

 

canc.----------------------cancel, cancelled，cancellation取消;注销

 

Bill----------------------Discounted贴现票据

 

canclg.--------------------cancelling取消;注销

 

b.d.i.--------------------both dates inclusive包罗首尾两日

 

cat.-----------------------catalogue商品目录

 

bdle. ; bdl.--------------bundle把;捆

 

C/B------------------------clean bill光票

 

b.e. ; B/E ; B. EX.-------Bill of Exchange汇票

 

C.B.D.---------------------cash before delivery先付款后交单

 

B.f.----------------------Brought forward

 

B/G-----------------------Bonded goods保税货物

 

c.c.-----------------------carbon copy复写纸;副本

 

(指复写纸复印的)

 

bg. ; b/s-----------------bag(s)袋

 

C.C.-----------------------Chamber of Commerce商会

 

bkg.----------------------backing银行营业

 

C.C.I.B.-------------------China Commodity Inspection Bureau中国商品磨练局

 

bkt.----------------------basket篮;筐

 

C/d------------------------carried down转下

 

bl.; bls.-----------------bale(s)包

 

cent-----------------------centum(L.)一百

 

Blading-------------------Bill of Lading提单

 

Cert. ; Certif.------------certificate ; certified证实书;证实

 

bldg.---------------------building大厦

 

diam.-------------------diameter直径

 

cm-------------------------centimetre厘米;公分

 

cm2------------------------square centimetre平方厘米;平方公分

 

c.f. cu.ft. ; cb.ft.-----------------------Cubic feet立方英尺

 

cu. in. ; cb. in.----------cubic inch立方寸

 

cu. cm. ; cb. cm3-----------cubic centimetre立方厘米;立方公分

 

cb. m.-------------cubic metre立方米;立方公尺

 

cu.yd. ; cb. yd.-----------cubic yard立方码

 

c.w.t. ; cwt.--------------hundredweight英担(122磅)

 

B/ldg.--------------------B/L Bill of Lading提单

 

C/f------------------------Carried forward接后;结转(下页)

 

bls.----------------------Bales包, barrels桶

 

cf.------------------------confer商议;

 

bot. ; bott. ; btl--------bottle瓶

 

C.& F.---------------------Cost and Freight成本加运费价钱

 

br.-----------------------brand商标;牌

 

CFS; C.F.S.----------------Container Freight Station集装箱中转站;货运站

 

Brkge.--------------------breakage破碎

 

Cg.------------------------Centigramme公毫

 

brls.---------------------barrels桶;琵琶桶

 

C.G.A.---------------------Cargo''s proportion of General Average配合海损分摊额

 

b/s-----------------------bags; bales袋;包

 

cgo.-----------------------cargo货物

 

Bs/L----------------------Bills of Lading提单(复数)

 

chges.---------------------charges用度

 

btl.----------------------bottle瓶

 

Chq.-----------------------Cheque支票

 

bu.-----------------------bushel蒲式耳

 

C.I.-----------------------Certificate of Insurance保险凭证;

 

bx.-----------------------box箱

 

Consular Invoice领事发票;领事签证

 

bxs.----------------------boxes箱(复数),盒(复数)

 

C.I.F----------------------Cost lnsurance Freight成本.保险费加运费价钱

 

C.I.F. & C.----------------Cost lnsurance Freight & Commissio成本.保险费加运费.佣金价钱

 

d.----------------------denarii (L) , panny or pence便士

 

C.I.F. & E.----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Exchange成本.保险费.运费加汇费的价钱

 

D/A---------------------Document against Acceptance承兑交单

 

C.I.F. & I-----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Interest成本.保险费.运费加利息的价钱

 

d/a---------------------days. after acceptance承兑后若干天(交款)

 

C.I.O.---------------------Cash in Order; Cash with order订货时付款

 

D.D.，D/D--------------Demand draft即期汇票;Delivered at docks码头交货

 

cks.-----------------------casks桶

 

D/d---------------------documentary draft跟单汇单

 

cl.------------------------class; clause级;条款;项

 

CLP------------------------Container Load Plan集装箱装箱单

 

deld--------------------delivered交付

 

dely.-------------------delivery交付;交货

 

dept.-------------------department部;股;处

 

destn.------------------destination目的港;目的地

 

CMB------------------------国际公路货物运输条约

 

D/f---------------------dead freight空舱费

 

CMI------------------------Comit''e Maritime International国际海事委员会

 

drt.--------------------draft汇票

 

c/n------------------------cover note暂保单;预保单

 

CNC------------------------新集装箱运输

 

diff.-------------------difference差额;差异

 

Co.------------------------Company公司

 

dis. , disc''t-----------discount贴现;折扣;贴现息

 

c/o------------------------care of转交

 

dls. ; Dolls.-----------dollars元

 

C/O ; c.o.-----------------Certificate of origin产地证实书

 

Dmge--------------------Damage损坏

 

c.o.d. ,C.O.D.-------------Cash on delivery or Collection delivery货到付款

 

destn.------------------destination目的港;目的地

 

COFC-----------------------Container on Flat Car平板车装运集装箱

 

D/N---------------------debit note欠款账单

 

Com.-----------------------Commission佣金

 

doc.--------------------document票据

 

Con.inv.-------------------Consular invoice领事签证发票

 

doc. att.---------------document attached附票据;附证件

 

Cont. ; Contr.-------------Contract条约;合约

 

Contd.---------------------Cotinued

 

D/P---------------------document agsinst payment付款交单

 

Contg.---------------------containing内容

 

doz.--------------------dozen打

 

Corp. ; Corpn. ; cor.------corporation公司;法人

 

d.p.--------------------direct port直达口岸

 

C/P ; c. py.---------------charter party租船左券

 

d/s ;d.s. ; days. st.---days after sight见票后若干天付款

 

C.Q.D.---------------------Customary Quick Despatch按习惯速率装卸

 

ds. ; d''s.--------------days日

 

Cr.------------------------Credit贷方;信用证; Creditor债权人

 

dto.;do--------------ditto同上;同前

 

Crt.-----------------------crate板条箱

 

d. t.-------------------delivery time交货时间

 

Ct.------------------------Cent人; Current当前;现在

 

dup. ; dupl. ; duplte.--duplicate誊本;第二份;两份

 

Credit---------------------贷方;信用证

 

D.W.T.------------------dead weight tonnage载重吨

 

C.T.D.---------------------Combined transport document团结运输票据

 

D/Y---------------------delivery交付;交货

 

CT B/L---------------------Combined transport bill of Iading团结运输提单

 

doz.--------------dozen打

 

C.T.O.---------------------Combined transport operator团结运输谋划人

 

ea.-----------------each每

 

E.C.----------------Exempli causa(for example)例如

 

E/D-----------------Export Declaration出口申报单

 

cur. ;---------------------Curt current (this month)本月

 

E.E.----------------errors excepted错误当查;错误当改

 

cur.-----------------------currency币制

 

E.U--------------European Union欧洲同盟

 

e. g. ; ex. g.------Exempli gratia (L.) =for example例如

 

C.W.O.---------------------cash with order订货时付款

 

end-----------------endorsed ; endorsment背书

 

encl. ; enc.------- enclosure附件

 

CY-------------------------Container Yard集装箱堆场

 

E.& O.E.------------errors and omlssions excepted错漏当查;错漏当改

 

E.O.M.--------------end of month月末

 

E.O.S.--------------end of season季末

 

eq.-----------------equivalent等值的;等量的

 

F-----------------degree Fahrenheit华氏度数

 

e.q.----------------equal quantity monthly每月相等的数目

 

F. A.-------------free alongside (ship)(船)边交货

 

Et. seq.------------Et sequentia(and other things)及以下所述的

 

f/a/a ; F.A.A.----free from all average分损不赔(保险用语)

 

Et. al.-------------Et alibi(and elsewhere)等等

 

f.a.c.------------fast as can尽快

 

e.t.a. ; eta ; ETA--estimated ( expected ) time of arrival预计到这时间

 

f.a.q. ; F.A.Q.---fair average quailty大路货;中等品质

 

etc.----------------et cetera (L.)= and others等等

 

f.a.s. ; F.A.S.---free alongside ship船边交货价

 

ETCL ; etcl---------expected time of commencement of loading预计开装时间

 

F.B.--------------freight bill运费单

 

etd ; ETD-----------estimated(expected)t ime of departure预计离港时间

 

ETDEL---------------expected time of delivery预计交货时间

 

Fch.--------------frachise免赔率(一样平常指相对的)

 

ETFD----------------expected time of finishing discharging预计卸完时间

 

FCL---------------Full Container Load整箱货

 

ETFL----------------expected time of finishing loading预计装完时间

 

F.C. & S.---------free of capture and seizure clause战争险不保条款

 

ex------------------per or out of搭乘

 

f.e.--------------forexample例如

 

ex.-----------------excluding除外;example例子;样本

 

Exch----------------exchange兑换;汇兑

 

f.f.a.------------free from alongside船边交货价

 

Excl.---------------exclusive or excluding除外

 

f.g.a.;F.G.A.--free from general average配合海损不赔

 

ex.int.------------ex interest无利息

 

f.i.--------------for instance例如;free in船方不肩负装船费

 

exp.----------------export出口

 

f.ig.-------------figure数字

 

Exs.----------------expenses用度

 

f.i.o.------------free in and out船方不肩负装卸费

 

Ext.----------------extra特殊的;分外的

 

f.i.o.s.----------free in, out and stowed船方不肩负装卸费及理舱费

 

f.i.o.s.t.--------free in, out, stowed and trimmed船方不肩负装卸费.理舱费及平舱费

 

f.i.w.------------free in wagon承运人不肩负装入货车费

 

G.A.;G/A-------------General Average配合海损(保险用语)

 

FI.oz.------------fluid ounce液唡

 

gal.--------------------gallon加仑

 

F/O---------------in favor of交付给…;

 

以…为受益人

 

gds.--------------------goods货物

 

f.o.--------------free out船方不肩负卸货费

 

F.0.A.------------free on aircraft飞机上交货价。

 

G.M.Q.------------------Good Merchantable Quality上好可销品质

 

fo. vo.-----------filio verso=turn the page转下页

 

gr.---------------------gross总的;全体的;毛的(重量)

 

f.o.r. ; F.O.R.---free on rail火车上交货价

 

FOS. ; f.o.s.-----free on steamer船上交货价

 

grs. wt. ;G.w. ;Gr.wt.--gross weight毛重

 

f.o.b ; F.O.B.----free on board船上交货价

 

g.s.w.------------------gross weight装船毛重

 

F.O.B.S.----------free on board stowed包罗理舱费在内的船上交货价

 

pcs.------------------pieces件，台，支

 

AWB air waybill 空运提单

 

/W All Water 全水路

 

ANER Asia NorthAmerica Eastbound Rate 亚洲北美东行运费协定

 

B/L Bill of Lading海运提单

 

B/R Buying Rate 买价

 

CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid To 运费、保险费付至目的地

 

CPT Carriage Paid To 运费付至目的地

 

C.O.D. Cash On Delivery 货到付款

 

C/O Certificate of Origin 产地证(原产地证实)

 

CFS/CFS CFS to CFS 散装交货(起点/终点)

 

C.C. Collect 运费到付

 

COMM Commodity 商品

 

C/(CNEE) Consignee 收货人

 

CTNR Container 柜子

 

CFS Container Freight Station 散货堆栈

 

C/T Container Terminal集装箱码头

 

C.Y. Container Yard 货柜场

 

C&F Cost and Freight 成本加海运费

 

CFR Cost and Freight 成本加海运费 (同C&F)

 

CIF Cost, Insurance, and Freight 成本，保险加海运费

 

CHB Customs House Broker报关行

 

CY/CY CY to CY 整柜交货(起点/终点)

 

DAF Delivered At Frontier 疆域交货

 

DDP Delivered Duty Paid 完税后交货

 

DDU Delivered Duty Unpaid 未完税交货

 

DEQ Delivered Ex Quay 目的港码头交货

 

DES Delivered Ex Ship 目的港船上交货

 

D/O Delivery Order 到港通知

 

DDC Destination Delivery Charge 目的港码头费

 

D/A Document Against Acceptance 承兑交单

 

D/P Document Against Payment 付款交单

 

Doc# Document Number 文件号码

 

DPV duty-paid value 完税价钱

 

EDI Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交流

 

ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达日期

 

ETD estimated time of departure 预计出发日期

 

EXW Ex Work 工厂交货

 

FAQ fair average quality 优秀平均品质

 

FMC Federal Maritime Commission 联邦海事委员会

 

Feeder Vessel 驳船航次

 

Form A Form A 产地证(用于出口美国的货物)

 

FEU Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’ 40‘柜型

 

FAS Free Alongside Ship 装运港船边交货

 

FCA Free Carrier 货交承运人

 

FOB Free On Board 船上交货

 

FAK Freight All Kind 种种货物

 

F/F Freight Forwarder 货运署理

 

FCL Full Container Load 整柜

 

GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及商业总协定

 

G.A. general average 配合海损

 

GSP generalized system of preferences 普遍优惠制

 

H/C Handling Charge 署理费

 

HBL House B/L 子提单/无船承运人提单

 

IA Independent Action 各别调价

 

I/S Inside Sales 内销售

 

Land Bridge Land Bridge 陆桥

 

LCL Less Than Container Load 拼柜

 

L/C Letter of Credit信用证

 

L/G letter of guarantee 担保书，保证书

 

MB/L Master Bill Of Loading 主提单 (船公司签发)

 

M.R. (M/R) Mate‘s Receipt 大副收条

 

M/T Measurement Ton 尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费)

 

MLB Minni Land Bridge 小陆桥，自一港到另一口岸

 

Mother Vessel 主线船

 

MTD Multimodal Transport Document 多式联运票据

 

MTO Multimodal Transport Operator 多式联运谋划人

 

N/M No Mark 无唛头

 

NVOCC Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船公共承运人

 

N/F Notify 通知人

 

OBL Ocean (or original )B/L 海运提单

 

O/F Ocean Freight 海运费

 

OP Operation 操作

 

OCP Overland Continental Point 内陆配合点

 

P.A. Particular Average 单独海损

 

POD Port Of Destination 目地港

 

POL Port Of Loading 装运港

 

P.P. Prepaid 预付

 

S/C Sales Contract 售货条约

 

S/R Selling Rate 卖价

 

SC Service Contract 服务条约

 

S/(Shpr) Shipper 发货人

 

S/O Shipping Order 装货指示书

 

SSL Steam Ship Line 船公司

 

TVC/ TVR Time Volume Contract/ Rate 定期定量条约

 

TTL Total 总共

 

T.L. Total Loss 全损

 

T/T Transit Time 航程

 

T/S Trans-Ship 转船，转运

 

TEU Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’ 20‘柜型

 

VAT Value Add Tax 增值税

 

VOCC Vessel Operating Common Carrier 船公司(有船公共承运人)

 

W.R.I. War Risk Insurance 战争险

 

W/M Weight or Measurement ton 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费

 

W/T Weight Ton 重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费)

 

Ex Work/ExFactory 工厂交货

 

来源：外贸充电站